Credit Kekeli K. Blamey
The Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) has commenced a comprehensive decongestion exercise in the Central Business District (CBD) as part of efforts to address persistent environmental challenges and improve economic order in the capital.

In the early hours of Tuesday, task forces from the AMA, led by Mr Michael Kpakpo Allotey, the Mayor of AMA and supported by the Ghana Police Service, carried out a coordinated operation to dismantle unauthorized kiosks, makeshift stalls, and remove street traders who had encroached on pavements, roadsides, and drainage paths.
The exercise, which marks the beginning of a wider enforcement campaign, is targeting key locations including Kinbu Road to Railways, ECG Junction to the King Tackie Tawiah Statue, and Opera Square through to Adabraka.
According to the Mayor, the operation forms part of a renewed commitment to enforce city bylaws, reduce congestion, and improve environmental sanitation in the capital.
He stated that the unregulated street vending contributes significantly to poor waste management, blocked drainage systems, and environmental degradation, especially during the rainy season.
“The aim is to restore order in the city and ensure a clean and safe environment for both residents and businesses,” said Mr. Allotey.
“This is not just about aesthetics, but about public health, sanitation, and sustainable urban planning.”
The economic dimension of the exercise has, however, drawn mixed reactions. While city authorities emphasize the need to formalize trading activities and promote organized commerce, many traders affected by the operation have expressed concern over job losses and disruption to their livelihoods.
Informal street vending remains a key source of income for thousands in Accra, particularly for women and youth. Stakeholders and advocacy groups are urging the AMA to complement the exercise with inclusive policies, including the creation of designated trading zones and support for small-scale traders transitioning to formal spaces.
The decongestion initiative is expected to continue in phases across other parts of the metropolis in the coming weeks.
